Hyphenation ofразгерметизировавшему
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вав-ше-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovɐvʂɪmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ва́в').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, indicates completion/separation.
Root: гермет-
Greek origin (hermetikos), relates to sealing.
Suffix: -изирова-
French/German influence, forms a verb.
Having de-sealed, having depressurized.
Translation: Having de-sealed, having depressurized.
Examples:
"Разгерметизировавшему резервуару требовался срочный ремонт."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, similar suffix structure.
Shares the same root, similar suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure (-al'-nomu), demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables are structured with sounds decreasing in sonority.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Complex consonant clusters are broken down to create pronounceable syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизировавшему' is a complex past active participle syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority sequencing. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a Slavic prefix, a Greek root, and several suffixes indicating verb formation and grammatical case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизировавшему" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизировавшему" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-seal, to depressurize). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb to indicate completion, separation, or a thorough action.
- Root: гермет- (gernet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - airtight). Function: Relates to sealing or airtightness.
- Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - Origin: French/German influence. Function: Forms a verb denoting a process or action.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the past active participle.
- Suffix: -ему (-emu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Dative singular ending for masculine gender.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́в-ше-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovɐvʂɪmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of "sonority sequencing" (preferring syllables with higher sonority sounds) is crucial here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also affects pronunciation but doesn't change the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle in the dative singular masculine form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having de-sealed, having depressurized.
- Translation: Having de-sealed, having depressurized.
- Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Synonyms: (depending on context) дегерметизированному (de-hermetized), опустошенному (emptied)
- Antonyms: герметизированному (hermetized, sealed)
- Examples:
- Разгерметизировавшему резервуару требовался срочный ремонт. (The de-pressurized tank required urgent repair.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- разгерметизировать (razgermetizirovat'): раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вать. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable in the infinitive form.
- дегерметизация (degermetizatsiya): де-гер-ме-ти-за-ци-я. Similar root and suffixes, stress pattern differs.
- универсальному (universal'nomu): у-ни-вер-саль-но-му. Different root, but similar suffix structure (-al'-nomu), demonstrating the consistent syllabification of suffixes.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) might slightly alter the phonetic realization of vowels, but not the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (CV). This drives the division between consonants.
- Rule 2: Sonority Sequencing: Syllables tend to be structured with sounds decreasing in sonority.
- Rule 3: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on the possibility of creating pronounceable syllables.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.