Hyphenation ofразгерметизировавшеюся
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва-вш-е-ю-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrmʲɪtʲɪˈzʲirəvɐvʂɨjʊsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000000100
Primary stress falls on the suffix '-ею-' (шею), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initiated by 'р'
Open syllable, initiated by 'г'
Open syllable, initiated by 'м'
Open syllable, initiated by 'т'
Open syllable, initiated by 'з'
Open syllable, initiated by 'р'
Open syllable, initiated by 'в'
Consonant cluster, 'в' initiates syllable
Single vowel syllable
Single vowel syllable
Open syllable, initiated by 'с'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, indicates completion/separation
Root: герметиз-
Greek origin (hermetikos), meaning 'sealed'
Suffix: -ирова-
Slavic origin, verb-forming suffix
Having been de-sealed, having lost pressure.
Translation: Depressurized, having lost its seal.
Examples:
"Разгерметизировавшеюся капсулу пришлось заменить."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'герметиз-', demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
Shares the prefix 'раз-' and root 'герметиз-', illustrating consistent syllabification of these morphemes.
Shares the suffix '-ровавш-', demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. Vowels typically initiate new syllables.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are resolved by allowing the preceding consonant to initiate the syllable, especially when followed by a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a common feature of Russian pronunciation, but it does not affect the underlying syllabic structure.
The word's complexity and length require careful application of the open syllable principle and consonant cluster rules.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизировавшеюся' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster handling rules of Russian phonology. It consists of 11 syllables, with primary stress on the '-ею-' suffix. The word is a past active participle derived from the verb 'разгерметизировать' and describes a state of having lost pressure or being de-sealed.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизировавшеюся" (razgermetizirovashejusja)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизировавшеюся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-seal, to depressurize). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb to indicate completion, separation, or a thorough action.
- Root: герметиз- (germetiz-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - sealed, airtight). Function: Indicates the concept of sealing or airtightness.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a verb from a noun or another verb, often indicating a process or action.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the past active participle.
- Suffix: -ею- (-ejú-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates gender (feminine), number (singular), and case (instrumental).
- Suffix: -ся (-sja) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive/passive marker, in this case contributing to the participle form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the suffix "-ею-": разгерметизировавшеюся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrmʲɪtʲɪˈzʲirəvɐvʂɨjʊsʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| раз | /rɐz/ | Open syllable principle. 'р' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| гер | /ɡʲer/ | 'г' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| ме | /mʲe/ | 'м' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| ти | /tʲi/ | 'т' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| зи | /zʲi/ | 'з' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| ро | /rɐ/ | 'р' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| ва | /vɐ/ | 'в' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| вш | /vʂ/ | Consonant cluster, but 'в' initiates the syllable. | None |
| е | /ʲe/ | Vowel forming a syllable on its own. | None |
| ю | /jʊ/ | Vowel forming a syllable on its own. | None |
| ся | /sʲæ/ | 'с' is followed by a vowel. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters (e.g., "вш") are common in Russian and are handled by allowing the preceding consonant to initiate the syllable. Vowel reduction is also a key feature, impacting the phonetic realization but not the syllabic structure.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, specifically in the instrumental singular feminine form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having been de-sealed, having lost pressure.
- Translation: Depressurized, having lost its seal.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: дегерметизированная (degermetizirovannaya)
- Antonyms: герметизированная (germetizirovannaya) - sealed
- Examples: "Разгерметизировавшеюся капсулу пришлось заменить." (The depressurized capsule had to be replaced.)
10. Regional Variations:
While the syllabification is generally consistent, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the dialect. However, these variations do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- герметичный (germetichnyy): гер-ме-тич-ный. Similar root structure, consistent syllabification.
- разгерметизация (razgermetizatsiya): раз-гер-ме-ти-за-ци-я. Similar prefix and root, consistent syllabification.
- изолировавший (izolirovavshiy): и-зо-ли-ро-вав-ший. Similar suffix structure (-vavsh-), consistent syllabification.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of Russian syllabification rules, prioritizing open syllables and allowing consonant clusters to be handled by initiating the syllable with the preceding consonant.
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