Hyphenation ofультранационалистическою
Syllable Division:
уль-тра-на-ци-о-на-ли-сти-че-ско-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊlʲtrɐnɐt͡sɨjɐˈlʲistʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000000100
The primary stress falls on the syllable '-ско-' (ché-sko-yu).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ультра-
From Latin 'ultra' - beyond, excessively. Intensifier.
Root: наци-
From Latin 'natio' - nation. Core meaning related to nationhood.
Suffix: -о-на-ли-сти-ческ-ою
Adjectival formation and grammatical case marking (feminine singular instrumental).
Extremely nationalistic, ultra-nationalist.
Translation: Ultra-nationalistic
Examples:
"Ультранационалистические взгляды."
"Он придерживался ультранационалистической идеологии."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'наци-' root and similar adjectival suffixes.
Demonstrates syllabification of international prefixes and the 'наци-' root.
Shares the '-стическ-' suffix, illustrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (usually a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
Morphological Boundaries
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries, but this is not absolute.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect the syllabification based on the written form.
Summary:
The word 'ультранационалистическою' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on vowel-centric principles and morphological structure. Stress falls on the '-ско-' syllable. It's derived from Latin roots and features multiple suffixes for adjectival formation and grammatical case marking.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ультранационалистическою"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ультранационалистическою" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a combination of international and native roots. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
уль-тра-на-ци-о-на-ли-сти-че-ско-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ультра- (ultra-) - From Latin ultra meaning "beyond, excessively". Function: Intensifier.
- Root: наци- (naci-) - From Latin natio meaning "nation". Function: Core meaning related to nationhood.
- Suffixes: -о- (connecting vowel), -на- (forming adjective), -ли- (forming adjective), -сти- (forming adjective), -ческ- (forming adjective), -ою (feminine singular instrumental case ending). Function: Adjectival formation and grammatical case marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the 'о' in the syllable "-ско-": уль-тра-на-ци-о-на-ли-сти-че́-ско-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊlʲtrɐnɐt͡sɨjɐˈlʲistʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels. The 'ст' cluster is a common occurrence and is typically treated as a single unit within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the feminine singular instrumental case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Extremely nationalistic, ultra-nationalist.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Ultra-nationalistic
- Synonyms: крайний националист (krayniy natsionalist - extreme nationalist), радикальный националист (radikal'nyy natsionalist - radical nationalist)
- Antonyms: интернационалист (internatsionalist - internationalist), космополит (kosmopolit - cosmopolitan)
- Examples:
- "Ультранационалистические взгляды" (Ul'tranatsionalisticheskiye vzglyady) - Ultra-nationalistic views.
- "Он придерживался ультранационалистической идеологии." (On priderzhivalsya ul'tranatsionalisticheskoy ideologii.) - He adhered to an ultra-nationalistic ideology.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- национальный (natsional'nyy): на-ци-о-наль-ный - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of 'наци-' and '-наль-'.
- интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): ин-тер-на-ци-о-наль-ный - Shows how international prefixes are syllabified, with vowel-based divisions.
- реалистический (realistichskiy): ре-а-ли-сти-че-ский - Demonstrates the syllabification of the '-стическ-' suffix, similar to our target word.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (usually a vowel).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
- Rule 3: Morphological Boundaries: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries, but this is not absolute.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology present a challenge. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'о' becoming 'а') doesn't affect the syllabification, which is based on the written form.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant palatalization, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.