Hyphenation ofвысокочувствительными
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-чув-стви-тель-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɔt͡ɕʉstvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (стви́-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'ч'
Stressed syllable, clear vowel pronunciation.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, unstressed, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'м'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifier
Root: чувств-
Proto-Slavic origin, related to feeling/sense
Suffix: -ительн-
Slavic origin, adjective-forming suffix
Having a great degree of sensitivity; easily affected.
Translation: Highly sensitive
Examples:
"Высокочувствительными людьми часто становятся художники."
"Оборудование было высокочувствительными к изменениям температуры."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Complex consonant clusters and shared suffix.
Simpler structure, but shares the instrumental plural suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel sound.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation (e.g., 'о' to 'а').
Palatalization
Consonants can become palatalized before certain vowels (e.g., 'ч' before 'у').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels, but the specific rules can be complex.
Summary:
The word 'высокочувствительными' is an adjective meaning 'highly sensitive'. It is divided into eight syllables based on vowel boundaries, with stress on the fifth syllable. The word exhibits vowel reduction in unstressed syllables and palatalization of certain consonants. Its morphemic structure includes a prefix, root, and two suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокочувствительными" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокочувствительными" is a Russian adjective meaning "highly sensitive." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a high degree or intensity.
- Root: -чувств- (-chuvstv-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic *čьstvъ (feeling, sense). Function: Core meaning related to sensitivity.
- Suffix: -ительн- (-itel'n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective denoting capability or quality.
- Suffix: -ыми (-ymi) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates plural, instrumental case, passive participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вы-со-ко-чув-стви́-тель-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɔt͡ɕʉstvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- вы- /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- со- /sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction of 'о' to 'а' in unstressed position.
- ко- /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction of 'о' to 'а' in unstressed position.
- чув- /t͡ɕʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'ч' due to following 'у'.
- стви́- /stvʲɪ/ - Stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality. Syllable division before a vowel.
- тель- /tʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
- ны- /nɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction of 'ы' in unstressed position.
- ми /mʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. However, in this word, the clusters are relatively straightforward and follow the general rule of breaking before vowels. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature to consider.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокочувствительными
- Translation: Highly sensitive
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: восприимчивыми, чувствительными
- Antonyms: нечувствительными, равнодушными
- Examples:
- "Высокочувствительными людьми часто становятся художники." (Highly sensitive people often become artists.)
- "Оборудование было высокочувствительными к изменениям температуры." (The equipment was highly sensitive to temperature changes.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- красивыми (krasivymi - beautiful): Syllable division: кра-си-вы-ми. Similar structure with suffixes and vowel reduction.
- интеллектуальными (intellektual'nymi - intellectual): Syllable division: ин-тел-лек-ту-аль-ны-ми. Demonstrates syllabification with more complex consonant clusters.
- важными (važnymi - important): Syllable division: важ-ны-ми. Simpler structure, but shares the instrumental plural suffix and vowel reduction.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying complexity of consonant clusters and the number of vowels within the root and suffixes. However, the underlying principles of syllable division before vowels and vowel reduction remain consistent.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.