Hyphenation ofхолоднодеформированному

Linguistic Analysis of "холоднодеформированному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "холоднодеформированному" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something that has been cold-deformed. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

хо-лод-но-де-фор-ми-ро-ван-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• холод- (kholod-) - Prefix, from the root "холод" (kholod) meaning "cold". Slavic origin. Functions to indicate the type of deformation.
• -де- (de-) - Prefix, of Latin origin (via French/German), indicating a reversal or reduction of a process.
• -формирован- (-formirovan-) - Root, from "формировать" (formirovat’) - to form, to shape. Slavic origin.
• -ному (-nomu) - Suffix, indicating the dative singular masculine/neuter gender or the genitive plural. Slavic origin, case marking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: де-фор-ми́-ро-ван-но-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/xəlɐdˈnədʲɪfɐˈmʲirəvənːəmu/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• хо /xə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
• лод /lɔd/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant at the end of the syllable.
• но /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
• де /dʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. Palatalization of 'д' due to following 'е'.
• фор /fɔr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant at the end of the syllable.
• ми /mʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'.
• ро /rɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
• ван /vən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant at the end of the syllable.
• но /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus.
• му /mu/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant at the end of the syllable.

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, the principle of maximizing onsets (placing consonants at the beginning of syllables) is generally followed. Vowel reduction (akan’ye and ikan’ye) affects the phonetic realization of vowels in unstressed syllables, but doesn't change the syllable division based on orthography.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental or dative case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the case.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• холоднодеформированный (kholodnodeformirovanny)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Cold-deformed" - having undergone plastic deformation at a low temperature.
    • Translation: Cold-deformed
  • Synonyms: деформированный при низкой температуре (deformirovanny pri nizkoy temperature - deformed at low temperature)
  • Antonyms: термически обработанный (termicheski obrabotanny - heat-treated)
  • Examples:
    • "холоднодеформированный металл" (kholodnodeformirovanny metal) - cold-deformed metal.
    • "Этот процесс включает в себя холоднодеформированные детали." (Etot protsess vklyuchayet v sebya kholodnodeformirovannyye detali.) - This process involves cold-deformed parts.

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy) - "automotive" - av-to-mo-bil'-nyy. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
• информационный (informatsionnyy) - "informational" - in-for-ma-tsi-on-nyy. Similar length and complexity, with multiple suffixes.
• электромагнитный (elektromagnitnyy) - "electromagnetic" - e-lek-tro-mag-nit-nyy. Similar consonant clusters and vowel reduction patterns.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.