Hyphenation ofхолоднодеформированную

Linguistic Analysis of "холоднодеформированную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "холоднодеформированную" is a long, complex adjective meaning "cold-deformed." It's formed through a series of prefixation and suffixation processes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

хо-лод-но-де-фор-ми-ро-ван-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: холод- (kholod-) - meaning "cold," from Proto-Slavic *xolъdъ.
• Root: деформир- (deformir-) - meaning "to deform," borrowed from French déformer (ultimately from Latin de- + forma).
• Suffixes: -ова- (-ova-) - a participial suffix forming passive adjectives, -нн- (-nn-) - suffix indicating past passive participle, -ую (-uyu) - feminine singular nominative/accusative ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: де-фор-ми-ро-ва́н-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/xɐˈlodnədʲɪfɐˈmʲirəvənːuju/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• хо- (kho-): /xɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
• лод- (lod-): /lod/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs after a consonant if it cannot combine with the following vowel to form a permissible onset.
• но- (no-): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• де- (de-): /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'д' due to following 'и'.
• фор- (for-): /fɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ми- (mi-): /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'.
• ро- (ro-): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ван- (van-): /vən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a consonant if it cannot combine with the following vowel to form a permissible onset.
• ную (nuju): /nːuju/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a consonant if it cannot combine with the following vowel to form a permissible onset. Gemination of 'н' due to the preceding 'нн' suffix.

7. Edge Case Review:

The geminated 'н' in the final syllable is a result of the morphological process (the -нн- suffix). Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, affecting the quality of vowels.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: холоднодеформированную (kholodnodeformirovannuyu)
• Translation: Cold-deformed
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Synonyms: холоднообработанную (kholodnoobrabotannuyu - cold-worked), деформированную при низкой температуре (deformirovannuyu pri nizkoy temperature - deformed at low temperature)
• Antonyms: горячедеформированную (goryachedeformirovannuyu - hot-deformed)
• Examples: "Холоднодеформированную сталь используют для изготовления пружин." (Kholodnodeformirovannuyu stal' ispol'zuyut dlya izgotovleniya pruzhin. - Cold-deformed steel is used to make springs.)

10. Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are consistent across most Russian dialects, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильную (avtomobil'nuyu - automotive): a-вто-мо-биль-ную. Similar structure with prefix, root, and suffix. Stress pattern differs.
• информационную (informatsionnuyu - informational): ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ную. Similar suffixation. Stress pattern differs.
• безопасную (bezopasnuyu - safe): бе-зо-пас-ную. Prefix + root + suffix. Stress pattern differs.

The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and the weight of different syllables within each word. The syllable division rules remain consistent across these examples.