Hyphenation ofприкомандировывавший

Linguistic Analysis of "прикомандировывавший" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "прикомандировывавший" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "прикомандировывать" (to second someone on a business trip). It's a relatively long word, exhibiting complex morphology typical of Russian verb conjugation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• при- (pri-): Prefix, of prepositional origin, indicating approach or addition.
• командиро- (komandiro-): Root, derived from "командировка" (business trip), ultimately from French "commande" (order, command).
• -выва- (-vyva-): Infix, iterative suffix indicating repeated or prolonged action.
• -вший (-vshiy): Suffix, forming the past active participle masculine singular.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: прикомандировывавший.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prʲɪkəmɐndʲɪrɐˈvɨvɐjɪɕːɪj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence of vowels and consonants presents a challenge for syllabification, particularly the "выва" infix. Russian allows for consonant clusters within syllables, but prefers to break them up if possible to create open syllables.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective, describing a male subject who has performed the action of being seconded on a business trip. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: прикомандировывавший
• Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Masculine Singular)
• Translation: Having seconded (someone) on a business trip.
• Synonyms: командировавший (having sent on a business trip)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a specific action. Perhaps "останавливавший" - having stopped (the trip) could be considered a contextual antonym.)
• Examples:
  • "Прикомандировывавший специалиста, он решил задачу." (Having seconded the specialist, he solved the problem.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• командировка (komandirovka): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar root structure, stress on the second syllable.
• привозить (privozit): при-во-зить. Similar prefix "при-", stress on the final syllable.
• вызывать (vyzyvat): вы-зы-вать. Similar infix "вы-", stress on the final syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the suffixes and infixes. "Прикомандировывавший" has a longer and more complex suffix structure, leading to a different syllable count and stress placement.

10. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Syllables are structured to maximize sonority (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are often broken up to create open syllables, but not always, especially when the cluster is permissible within the phonotactic constraints of Russian.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The infix "-выва-" is a relatively uncommon structure, requiring careful consideration of syllable boundaries.