Hyphenation ofприкомандировываемой
Syllable Division:
при-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-е-мой
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prʲɪkəmɐnʲdʲɪrɐˈvɨvɐjɪmɐj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ман').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a sonorant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a sonorant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: при-
Prepositional origin, indicates approach.
Root: командиров-
Derived from 'командировать' (to send on a business trip).
Suffix: -ыва-ем-ой
Iterative-resultative infix, present passive participle suffix, feminine singular adjectival ending.
Being sent on a business trip
Translation: being seconded
Examples:
"Прикомандировываемой сотруднице было поручено важное задание."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'командир' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the initial syllables and demonstrates open syllable formation.
Demonstrates the 'при-' prefix and open syllable formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating CV (consonant-vowel) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on the sonority of the consonants, favoring the separation of less sonorous consonants from more sonorous ones.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a phonetic feature that doesn't affect syllabification.
Palatalization of consonants is a phonetic feature, not a syllabification rule.
Summary:
The word 'прикомандировываемой' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in nine syllables. The stress falls on the third syllable. It's a complex adjective/participle derived from the verb 'командировать' and describes someone being sent on a business trip.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "прикомандировываемой" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "прикомандировываемой" is a long, complex Russian adjective/participle. It's derived from the verb "командировать" (to send on a business trip) and describes something or someone being sent on a business trip. The pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- при- (pri-): Prefix, of prepositional origin, indicating approach or addition.
- командиров- (komandirov-): Root, derived from the verb "командировать" (to send on a business trip).
- -ыва- (-yva-): Infix, part of the iterative-resultative verb formation.
- -ем- (-em-): Suffix, indicating present passive participle.
- -ой (-oy): Suffix, feminine singular adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: при-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-е-мой.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prʲɪkəmɐnʲdʲɪrɐˈvɨvɐjɪmɐj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- при /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables (CV). Exception: The palatalization of 'п' is a phonetic feature, not a syllabification rule.
- ко /kə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
- ман /man/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster ending in a sonorant.
- ди /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'д' is a phonetic feature.
- ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- вы /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- е /jɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following consonant.
- мой /mɐj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster ending in a sonorant.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above breakdown adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant phonetic feature but doesn't directly impact syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short-form adjective/present passive participle, feminine singular. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: прикомандировываемой
- Part of Speech: Adjective/Present Passive Participle (feminine singular)
- Definitions:
- "Being sent on a business trip"
- "Assigned for a business trip"
- Translation: "being seconded," "being dispatched on a business trip"
- Synonyms: командируемой (komandiruyemoy - being sent on a business trip)
- Antonyms: остающейся (ostayushcheysya - remaining)
- Examples: "Прикомандировываемой сотруднице было поручено важное задание." (The employee being sent on a business trip was assigned an important task.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the core syllabification remains consistent, vowel reduction patterns can vary slightly between dialects. However, these variations don't alter the syllable boundaries.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- командировка (komandirovka - business trip): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent handling of the "диров" cluster.
- командующий (komanduyushchiy - commanding): ко-ман-ду-ю-щий. Similar initial syllables, illustrating the open syllable preference.
- приоритет (prioritet - priority): при-о-ри-те-т. Demonstrates the 'при-' prefix and open syllable formation.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.