Hyphenation ofденационализированною
Syllable Division:
де-на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-но-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪnɐt͡sʲɪjɐˈlʲizʲɪrəvənːəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000001
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('на' in 'национализированною').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, contains palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin (dis-), negation/reversal
Root: наци-
From 'нация' (nation), French origin
Suffix: -и-зи-ро-ван-но-ю
Formative suffixes for passive participle, gender, case, and tense
Denationalized
Translation: Denationalized
Examples:
"Имущество было денационализированною."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'наци-' and similar syllable structure.
Contains the root 'наци-' and exhibits similar stress patterns.
Demonstrates vowel-centric syllabification common in Russian.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed around a sonority peak, typically a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Multiple suffixes create a complex syllabic structure.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is significant.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable formation.
Summary:
The word 'денационализированною' is a complex past passive participle with ten syllables, stressed on the fourth syllable. Syllabification follows the sonority sequencing principle and resolves consonant clusters around vowels. It's formed from the prefix 'де-', the root 'наци-', and multiple suffixes indicating grammatical features.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "денационализированною" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "денационализированною" is a past passive participle, feminine singular, instrumental case. It's a complex word formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): де-на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-но-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (de-), of Latin origin (dis-), meaning negation or reversal. Morphological function: prefix.
- Root: наци- (naci-), from "нация" (naciya - nation), of French origin. Morphological function: root.
- Suffixes: -и- (-i-), -зи- (-zi-), -ро- (-ro-), -ван- (-van-), -но- (-no-), -ю (-yu). These suffixes contribute to the formation of the passive participle and its grammatical features. "-ван-" is a typical suffix for passive participles. "-но-" indicates past tense. "-ю" indicates feminine singular instrumental case. Morphological function: suffixes.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: де-на-ци-о-на-ли-зи-ро-ван-но-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪnɐt͡sʲɪjɐˈlʲizʲɪrəvənːəjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels. The "ц" sound is treated as a single unit in syllabification. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a past passive participle, the word functions as an adjective describing something that has been denationalized. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Denationalized (feminine singular, instrumental case).
- Translation: Denationalized
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past passive participle)
- Synonyms: Лишенная национальности (lishennaya natsional'nosti - deprived of nationality)
- Antonyms: Национализированная (natsionalizirovannaya - nationalized)
- Examples:
- "Имущество было денационализированною." (Imushchestvo bylo denatsionalizirovannoyu. - The property was denationalized.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- национальность (natsional'nost'): на-ци-о-наль-ность. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): ин-тер-на-ци-о-наль-ный. Similar root "наци-", stress pattern.
- реализация (realizatsiya): ре-а-ли-за-ци-я. Demonstrates vowel-centric syllabification, similar to "денационализированною".
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (usually a vowel).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the multiple suffixes create a complex syllabic structure. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or the degree of palatalization of consonants. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.