Hyphenation ofобщераспространенные

Linguistic Analysis of "общераспространенные" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "общераспространенные" (obshcherasprostranennyye) is a relatively long adjective meaning "common, widespread, generally accepted." Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• обще- (obshche-): Prefix, derived from Old Russian "обь" (ob), meaning "around, about, common." Functions to denote generality or commonality.
• рас- (ras-): Prefix, of Proto-Slavic origin, indicating distribution or spreading.
• простран- (prostran-): Root, from Proto-Slavic prostrъ, meaning "space, expanse, wide."
• -енн- (-enn-): Suffix, passive participle suffix, forming an adjective.
• -ые (-yye): Suffix, plural nominative/accusative adjective ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: о́бщераспространенные.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐˈɕːɛrɐsprɐˈstranʲɪnːɨjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also influences pronunciation but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. While it doesn't change syllable division based on grammatical case, the ending changes, affecting the final syllable.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• общераспространенные (obshcherasprostranennyye)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Common, widespread, generally accepted."
    • "Universally known or practiced."
  • Translation: Common, widespread
  • Synonyms: обычные (obychnye), распространённые (rasprostranyonnyye)
  • Antonyms: редкие (redkiye), необычные (neobychnye)
  • Examples:
    • "Общераспространенные истины" - "Common truths."
    • "Общераспространенные правила" - "Common rules."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• распространенный (rasprostranennyy): Syllables: рас-про-стра-нен-ный. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent application of the open syllable principle.
• общедоступный (obshchedostupnyy): Syllables: об-ще-до-ступ-ный. Similar prefix and vowel reduction patterns.
• распространение (rasprostraneniye): Syllables: рас-про-стра-не-ни-е. Demonstrates how the suffix affects the final syllable division.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) might slightly alter the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Attempts to create syllables of the form CV (consonant-vowel).
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants tending to form syllable peaks.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy, with the most sonorous consonant forming the syllable peak.