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Hyphenation ofэлектролюминесцентным

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

э-лек-тро-лю-ми-нес-цент-ным

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪlʲɪktroʎʉmʲɪnʲɪˈsʲɛntnɨm/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00000010

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('це́нт').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

э/ɪ/

Open syllable, initial vowel.

лек/lʲɛk/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'лк'.

тро/tro/

Open syllable.

лю/lʲʉ/

Open syllable.

ми/mʲɪ/

Open syllable.

нес/nʲɛs/

Closed syllable.

цент/t͡sʲɛnt/

Closed syllable, 'сц' cluster treated as a unit.

ным/nɨm/

Closed syllable, case ending.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

электро-(prefix)
+
люминесцент-(root)
+
-ным(suffix)

Prefix: электро-

Greek origin, meaning 'electricity'.

Root: люминесцент-

Latin origin (lūmen - light, -escent - becoming), denoting light emission.

Suffix: -ным

Instrumental/passive adjectival case ending, masculine singular.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to or exhibiting electroluminescence.

Translation: Electroluminescent

Examples:

"Электролюминесцентный дисплей"

"Электролюминесцентные панели"

Antonyms: нет
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

телевизионныйte-le-vi-zi-on-nyy

Similar prefix/suffix structure and stress pattern.

радиолюминесцентныйra-di-o-lyu-mi-nes-cent-nyy

Shares the 'люминесцент' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.

фотолюминесцентныйfo-to-lyu-mi-nes-cent-nyy

Shares the 'люминесцент' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Preference

Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (ending in vowels).

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables, but units like 'сц' are treated as single phonemes.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'сц' consonant cluster is treated as a single unit.

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect syllabification.

The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'электролюминесцентным' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'electroluminescent'. It is divided into eight syllables following the open syllable principle and considering consonant clusters. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of a Greek prefix ('электро-'), a Latin-derived root ('люминесцент-'), and a Russian suffix ('-ным').

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "электролюминесцентным" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электролюминесцентным" is a complex adjective meaning "electroluminescent." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian scientific and technical terminology, often built through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • электро- (elektro-): Prefix of Greek origin, meaning "electricity."
  • люминесцент- (lyuminescent-): Root, derived from Latin lūmen ("light") and -escent (becoming), denoting the emission of light.
  • -ным (-nym): Suffix, indicating the instrumental/passive adjectival case, masculine singular. This suffix is highly inflectional and crucial for grammatical function.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-лю-ми-нес-це́нт-ным.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktroʎʉmʲɪnʲɪˈsʲɛntnɨm/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "сц" is a common feature in Russian, and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. While it doesn't readily shift to other parts of speech, the case ending (-ным) is crucial for its grammatical function within a sentence. Different case endings would alter the syllable structure slightly.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to or exhibiting electroluminescence.
  • Translation: Electroluminescent
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: (Rarely used, as it's a technical term) светящийся (svetyashchiysya - glowing)
  • Antonyms: нет (net - none)
  • Examples:
    • "Электролюминесцентный дисплей" (Elektrolyuminescentnyy displey) - Electroluminescent display.
    • "Электролюминесцентные панели" (Elektrolyuminescentnyye paneli) - Electroluminescent panels.

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • телевизионный (televizionnyy): te-le-vi-zi-on-nyy - Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
  • радиолюминесцентный (radioluminescentnyy): ra-di-o-lyu-mi-nes-cent-nyy - Shares the "люминесцент" root, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this component.
  • фотолюминесцентный (fotolyuminescentnyy): fo-to-lyu-mi-nes-cent-nyy - Again, consistent syllabification of the root. The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly.

10. Division Rules:

  • Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in vowels).
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes the number of open syllables.
  • Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced, but this doesn't affect syllabification.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The "сц" cluster is treated as a single phonological unit.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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